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    Archaeological Investigation. Haefliger's Cottage, Hill End.
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    OCR

    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger’s Cottage Hill End 2007

    This report presents the evidence recovered[...]stigation
    undertaken at Haefliger‘s Cottage in Hill End. The investigation was carried out as
    part[...]
    Archaeological invest , anon Haefligei‘s Cottage Hill End 2033'



    2.1 PROJECT INITIATION

    The programme o[...]required for portions of Haefliger‘s Cottage at
    Hill End. The front wall of the building was showing signs[...]ated on the corner of Denison and Havilah Streets Hill End.
    The property may be identified as Lot 7 Section[...]servation Management Strategy Haefliqers Cottage Hill End

    CERM for NPWS
    Page 4
    Archaeological Investigation Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007

    Only a small portion of the building was su[...]ritage Inventory of NSW. It is a
    component of the Hill End Historic Site, an item on the State Heritage Regi[...]MIL!)
    _ , W3 ’
    x? by ’ f
    ' 5’
    § § . y I?
    Hill End, We
    3” .‘Haef'lQelE Cottage ,’ , “WW.
    3;[...]cation of the cottage

    2.3 CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE

    Hill End as an historic site has national significa[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger’s Cottage Hill End 2007
    . it is representative of many residences constructed in Hill End in the mid-later
    part of the nineteenth century;
    0 It is an important component of the village of Hill End;

    . It is demonstrative of representative[...]
    Aisha



    liweehgafmn lilai'fiixgw‘g Cottage HM End 200 ,1



    View of the northern side of th[...]
    Archaeological investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007

    2.6 THE POTENTIAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCE[...]e.
    An archaeological management plan prepared for Hill End in 2004 identified the
    cottage as a site of archa[...]he work was

    3 Andrew Long and Associates (2002). Hill End Hisjgrlg Site Archaeological Landscape Man[...]
    Archaeological lflvt‘sllgaltofl llaetligcr 5 Cottage Hill rod

    undertaken on behalf of Kayandel Pty[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger‘s Cottage Hill End 2007

    Haefliger’s Cottage has been the subject[...]13-
    1822 there is no evidence to suggest that the Hill End district came under European
    influence until the[...]this period are known to have been established
    at Hill End.

    Alluvial gold was first discovered near Tambaroora in 1851. Gold was then found in
    Hill End Creek in 1852 and by 1853 most readily accessible[...]began in the mid-18505 on elevated land near Bald Hill.

    An unplanned town grew up around the diggings. A formal street plan was laid in
    1859. The place was named Hill End in 1867.

    Reef mining reached a peak around 1872 matched by the expansion of the township.
    By the end of the 18705 mining activity had dwindled althoug[...]d into the early years of the twentieth century.

    Hill End continued to decline during the War Years and Dep[...]al property dealings but it is noted that several
    Hill End families subsequently occupied the cottage.

    The cottage was built when Hill End had reached its second peak as a gold-mini[...]
    [...]ks during his time there. The renewed interest in Hill End during the
    mid—twentieth century owed mu[...]
    Archaeological lllVOSllgatmn l-Iaetligei‘s Cuttage Hlll End 2007

    4.1 THE COTTAGE

    4.1.1 The Building[...]
    Archaeological ll'lvesllgalioil Haelliger‘s Cottage Hill End 2007

    4.1.2 Verandah Surfaces: Nineteenth[...]
    Archaeologrcal lnvesnganon Haetllgers Conage Hlll End



    View east of the verandah excavation showing[...]rt from the deteriorated stump it was the decayed end of the western base plate
    that had caused the slu[...]ney had pooled

    under the floor and destroyed the end of the plate.



    The decayed end of the westem wall plate, wew to the south[...]
    Archaeological investigation Haefligei 5 Cottage Hill End 2007

    fin

    w-fiflmi’ r!



    View east[...]
    [...]hae: ital investigation ‘taeflltjtfl 3 Cottage Hill End /J‘;/





    There was also what appears[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haetligei’s Cottagr. Hill End 2007'

    4.2 AN EARLIER BUILDING

    The archae[...]
    Archaeological investigation Haefligev 5 Cottage Hill End 2007

    4.2.2 Wall and Threshold?

    Two post—holes[...]der building. They were both found on the
    eastern end of the trench. The easternmost post-hole w[...]
    Archaeologrcas lnv‘estlgahon Haetlxgez 5 Cottage Hltl End 2007

    At a distance of approximately 650mm[...]
    Archaeological investigation Hacfllgor s Cottage Hall Endend of the trench but the distance between the two ea[...]nother post—hole was to be found at the western end of this
    alignment it is likely to be outsi[...]
    Archaeologrcai investigation Haeftigei‘s Cottage Hill End 2007

    This line of bricks is almost certai[...]
    Archaeological Investlgatlon Haetllgel‘s Collage Hill End 2007

    4.3 Garden

    It was found that a larg[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger’s Cottage Hill End 2007

    4.5

    RESPONSE TO THE RESEARCH DESIGN[...]
    [...]dah

    Archaeological Monitoring
    Haefliger Cottage
    Hill End

    CRM for NPWS
    Location of Archaeological F[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007

    Andrew Long & Associates (2202) Hill End Historic Site Archaeological
    Landscape Management[...]servation Management Strategy
    Haefliger's Cottage Hill End
    Department of Environment and Conservation.

    High[...]Stabilisation of Front Wall of Haefligers
    Cottage Hill End
    Department of Environment and Conservation[...]

    TXT

    [...]INVESTIGATION


    HAEFLIGER'S COTTAGE
    HILL END


    2008[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007




    This report pres[...]nvestigation
    undertaken at Haefliger's Cottage in Hill End. The investigation was carried out as
    part[...]
    [...]al Haefllge(s Hili End



    2.1 PROJECT INITIATION

    The programme[...]s required for portions of Haefliger's Cottage at
    Hill End. The front wall of the building was showing signs[...]ated on the corner of Denison and Havilah Streets Hill End.
    The property may be identified as Lot 7 Section[...]nservation Management Strategy Haefligers Cottage Hill End



    CRM for NPWS[...]
    Hili End 2007


    Only a small po[...]ritage Inventory of NSW. It is a
    component of the Hill End Historic Site, an item on the State Heritage Regi[...]A
    Hill End[...]n of the cottage



    2.3 CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE

    Hill End as an historic site has national significa[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill EndHill End in the mid-later
    part of the nineteen[...]It is an important component of the village of Hill End;

    • It is demonstrative of rep[...]
    Hili End 2007[...]
    Hili End



    2.5 EXCAVATION PERMIT

    An applicati[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 20[...].

    An archaeological management plan prepared for Hill End in 2004 identified the
    cottage as a site of archa[...]work was

    3 Andrew Long and Associates (2002), Hill End Historic Site Archaeological Landscape Man[...]
    Archaeological IllVestlgatlon Haefllgers Hili End 2007


    undertaken on behalf[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007


    Haefliger's Cottag[...]13-
    1822 there is no evidence to suggest that the Hill End district came under European
    influence until the[...]this period are known to have been established
    at Hill End.

    Alluvial gold was first discovered near Tambaroora in 1851. Gold was then found in
    Hill End Creek in 1852 and by 1853 most readily accessible[...]began in the mid-1850s on elevated land near Bald Hill.

    An unplanned town grew up around the diggings. A formal street plan was laid in
    1859. The place was named Hill End in 1867.

    Reef mining reached a peak around 1872 matched by the expansion of the township.
    By the end of the 1870s mining activity had dwindled althoug[...]d into the early years of the twentieth century.

    Hill End continued to decline during the War Years and Dep[...]al property dealings but it is noted that several
    Hill End families subsequently occupied the cottage.

    The cottage was built when Hill End had reached its second peak as a gold-mini[...]
    Hill End 2007


    3.3 TWENTIETH CE[...]ks during his time there. The renewed interest in Hill End during the
    mid-twentieth century owed much[...]
    Hill End 2007[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haefllge(s Cottage Hili End 200[...]
    Hili End 200[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haefllgers Hili End 2007




    View e[...]rt from the deteriorated stump it was the decayed end of the western base plate
    that had caused the slu[...]mney had pooled
    under the floor and destroyed the end of the plate.




    The decayed end of the western wall plate, view to the sou[...]
    Archaeological Haefllgels Cottage Hili End 20[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haefllgel S Hili End



    Willow pattern bowl/cup and four pieces[...]
    /\1 s Hill End 2007




    There wa[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haefllgels Hill End 2007


    4.2[...]
    Haefllgefs Hili End 2007


    4.2.2 Wall and T[...]der building. They were both found on the
    eastern end of the trench. The easternmost post-hole w[...]
    Hili End



    At a distance of approximately 650mm fr[...]
    Hili End 2007




    View south of the hardwood, s[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Hili End 2007


    The most likely[...]ld find no evidence of a post
    hole at the western end of the trench but the distance between the two ea[...]another post-hole was to be found at the western end of this
    alignment it is likely to be outsi[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haefllger's Cottage Hill End 2007


    This line o[...]
    Archaeological Investigation Haefllge(s Hili End 2007[...]
    Hili End 2007


    4.4 T[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007


    4.5[...]
    [...]Hill End[...]
    Archaeological Investigation: Haefliger's Cottage Hill End 2007




    Andrew Long & Associates (2202) Hill End Historic Site Archaeological[...]Haefliger's Cottage Hill End
    Depar[...]Cottage Hill End[...]

    MD

    [...]k undertaken at Corner of Denison and Havilad St, Hill End. The client for this work was National Par[...]
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